Ibrahima Cheikh Diong, CEO of the loss and damage fund, said he hopes to begin disbursements this year, pushing back against mounting criticism from developing nations. His statement follows Nigeria's sharp denunciation of the fund as a 'mirage', underscoring deep frustration over the slow pace of climate finance delivery.

The fund, designed to help vulnerable countries recover from climate-driven disasters, has yet to make any payments since its operationalization. Diong's assurance aims to restore credibility, but the gap between pledges and actual flows remains a flashpoint in international climate negotiations.

Emissions-linked damages are escalating rapidly, with annual losses in developing economies already exceeding $400 billion. Without timely disbursements, the fund risks becoming a symbol of broken promises rather than a lifeline for those on the frontlines of extreme weather events.

Geopolitically, the dispute tests the Paris Agreement's solidarity principle. Wealthy nations, which have contributed a fraction of the $100 billion annual pledge, face accusations of delaying tangible support while bearing historical responsibility for emissions.

Critics argue that even if disbursements start this year, the scale will be dwarfed by need — the fund holds only a few billion dollars against multi-trillion-dollar losses. Without rapid scaling and streamlined access, the 'mirage' critique may persist.