Lithuania's parliamentary parties have reached an agreement to lift a constitutional ban on nuclear weapons and permanent foreign military bases, a significant policy shift for the Baltic nation.
The move signals a dramatic change in Lithuania's defense posture, driven by escalating tensions with neighboring Russia. By removing these restrictions, Vilnius opens the door to deeper NATO integration and potential deployment of nuclear deterrence capabilities on its soil.
The decision is likely to draw sharp criticism from Moscow, which views NATO expansion near its borders as a threat. Neighboring Baltic states and Poland may view the move as a strengthening of the alliance's eastern flank, while other NATO members could face pressure to support or host similar deployments.
Details on budget implications or timeline for implementation were not disclosed. The constitutional amendment process typically requires multiple parliamentary votes and could take months.
Analysts note that Lithuania's move represents one of the most direct steps by a NATO frontline state to invite nuclear sharing arrangements, though it may complicate diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions in the region.